Utan sensorer, hur skulle världen vara

2021-06-10

När det kommer tillsensorer, folk brukar höra mer och se mindre. I själva verket, med den ökande utvecklingen av sensorteknik, har dess applikationsscenarier trängt in i militär-, energi-, robotik-, automatisk kontroll-, miljöskydd, transport, medicinsk och kemisk, hushållsapparater och fjärranalysteknik.

1. Tillämpningen avsensorerinom flygindustrin

In addition to the use of sensorer to measure speed, acceleration, and flight distance, the spacecraft's flight direction, flight attitude, flight environment, the status of the aircraft itself, and the monitoring of internal equipment must also be detected by sensorer, as well as the internal environment of the spacecraft (such as Humidity, temperature, air composition, etc.) must be detected by sensorer.
Dessutom används fjärranalysteknik för storskalig detektering av föremål och deras tillstånd i stora områden över långa avstånd från flygplan, konstgjorda satelliter, rymdfarkoster och fartyg.
2. Application of sensorer in robots

In places with high labor intensity or dangerous operations and some high-speed, high-precision jobs, robots have gradually been used to replace human jobs. But to make the functions of robots and humans closer, it is necessary to install visual sensorer and tactile sensorer on the robots, so that the robots can recognize and detect objects through vision, and produce pressure, force, sliding feeling and weight on objects through touch feeling.
3. Application of sensorer in industrial automatic control systems

Sensorer är den primära länken för automatisk detektering och automatisk kontroll. Om det inte finns någon sensor för att korrekt och tillförlitligt mäta originalinformationen (signaler eller parametrar) är det omöjligt att uppnå automatisering från signaluttag, konvertering, bearbetning till produktion eller kontroll. Det kan ses att sensorn är väsentlig i det automatiska styrsystemet.
4. Tillämpning avsensorermiljöskydd

Global air pollution, water pollution and noise have severely damaged the ecological balance of the earth and the environment on which we depend. In order to protect the environment, various environmental monitoring instruments made of sensorer are playing an active role. Such as the use of biological sensorer to monitor water quality, the detection of the amount of sewage in the sewage monitoring system, the identification of sewage components, etc., all use sensorer to monitor.
5. Tillämpningen avsensorerinom medicin

Sensors can be usedinom medicin to perform difficult diagnosis on the surface and internal temperature of the human body, blood pressure, intracavity pressure, blood and respiratory flow, tumor, blood analysis, pulse and heart sounds, and heart and brain waves. It plays a role in a wide range of early diagnosis, early treatment, remote diagnosis and the development of artificial organs.
6. Tillämpning avsensoreri transport

Sensors are also widely usedi transport. Sensors are used in vehicle transportation to detect the number of axles, wheelbase, vehicle speed monitoring, vehicle classification, dynamic weighing, toll station scales, red light shooting, parking area monitoring, and traffic information collection (road monitoring) ) And airport taxiways. In vehicles, it is not only limited to the monitoring of driving speed, driving distance and engine rotation speed, but also used for safety monitoring, such as car airbag systems, anti-theft devices, anti-skid control systems, anti-lock braking devices, electronic transmission control devices, Exhaust gas circulation devices, electronic fuel injection devices, and automobile "black boxes" have all been put into practical use.
7. Tillämpningen avsensoreri det dagliga livet

Sensors can be seen everywhere in our daily lives. For example, sensorer are used in household appliances: temperature sensorer in refrigerators and rice cookers, temperature and humidity sensorer in air conditioners, liquid level sensorer in washing machines, and gas leak sensorer in gas stoves. , Water meters, electricity meters, infrared remote controls in TVs and DVD players, light sensorer in cameras, fuel gauges and speedometers in cars, etc.